Psychology and Aging
“Can Psychologists have some intervention in the challenges posed by aging?
YES they can. These technicians have training and theoretical-practical scientific knowledge about behaviors, cognitive aspects, and the psychological and social impact throughout life.
In this way the psychologist can help to:
– Inform the elderly population about the aging process and its consequences;
– Facilitate the participation of the elderly in the collective life of society;
– Develop programs that encourage active aging and reach the maximum potential of each person during old age;
– Develop programs for the prevention and promotion of Psychological Health in old age;
– Intervention in Psychological Health problems in old age such as Depression and Anxiety;
– Intervention in dementia processes and changes in lifestyle and behavior associated with them;
– Loss and grief processes;
– Adjustment and adaptation to age-related changes and stress factors.
The psychologist’s skills are: Clinical interview, observation of behavior, application of psychological tests to assess mental and cognitive functioning (when warranted); assessment of functional and decision-making abilities, risk assessment (eg elder abuse, suicidal ideation); individual and family psychotherapy; psychological health promotion; intervention in different contexts.”